Tuesday, June 19, 2018

RoboCop 2 (1990) Review


Sequels have a bad reputation of not being able to live up to the original.  After all, when the first installment is a huge hit, there's a certain expectation that the next one will be as good as what came before.  75 percent of the time, though, sequels fall short of those expectations, either because it copied what made the original great, and didn't change much, or it tried something different, but it didn't gel with audiences or critics.  The most interesting type of sequel is the one that wasn't a success when it came out, but over time, people have re-evaluated the picture and realize it's a lot better than it has any right to be.

Jaws 2, Gremlins 2: The New Batch, Predator 2, Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, these are just a few of the many sequels considered to be not as bad as everyone says it is.  At the top of this mantle lies RoboCop 2.  The first movie offered a great mixture of action, satire, and drama, and due to its success, Orion Pictures wanted a sequel.  Initially, director Paul Verhoeven and writers Ed Neumeier and Michael Miner were slated to come back, and the duo even drafted up a script, but after a falling out with Orion, the three left.  Frank Miller, best known for penning The Dark Knight Returns and Sin City, was brought on board as the writer, and in the director's chair was Irvin Kershner, whose credentials include directing what is considered the best installment in the Star Wars franchise, The Empire Strikes Back.

Over a year has passed since the events of RoboCop, but Detroit is still in bad shape.  Not helping matters is the rise of a drug lord named Cain (Tom Noonan), who's gotten the city hooked on a drug called Nuke.  The police would stop him, were it not for the fact that most of the force is on strike because of OCP.  Fortunately, RoboCop (Peter Weller) is on the hunt for Cain and his Nuke production facilities, but stopping the spread of drugs isn't the only thing on his mind.  He's also attempting to reconnect with Alex Murphy's former wife, which OCP disapproves of, so much so the company orders RoboCop to stop stalking the widowed woman.

Speaking of which, the mega-corporation is on the verge of taking control of Detroit since the city's debt is so high, there's no chance the mayor will be able to pay it off in time.  The company is also developing a successor to RoboCop but is having a hard time trying to find a worthy candidate for the project, especially after numerous failed attempts.  The leader of the project, Dr. Faxx (Belinda Bauer), believes using a criminal for the RoboCop 2 project would be a better choice than a cop.  When Cain is severely injured in a drug raid later in the movie, Faxx decides to harvest his brain, thus finding her perfect test subject.

On the surface, RoboCop 2 seems like a worthy follow-up to its predecessor.  The violence and satire are back in full-force, but the emotional drama which made the first stand out is largely absent here.  The end result is a fun thrill-ride, albeit one lacking in surprises.  Despite the title, RoboCop isn't the focus this time around.  Since his character arc was concluded in the original, RoboCop 2 doesn't give much for the titular cyborg to do.  Sure, he kicks tons of criminal ass, but that's about it.  The sub-plot involving RoboCop having to give up trying to reconnect with someone he used to love goes nowhere.  After an emotional confrontation with the widow of Alex Murphy, the film quickly sweeps her beside to focus on RoboCop's war on Nuke.

A still from the deleted scene where RoboCop visits Murphy's grave.
It's a shame, because it could have been interesting to see where this would have gone, and the filmmakers had shot scenes related to this plot point, but they didn't make it into the final cut.  Case in point, during the scene where RoboCop is being cut into pieces by Cain and his goons, he would have started hallucinating and seeing himself in front of the grave of Alex Murphy, which sounds cool, but alas, no actual footage of this moment has seen the light of day, aside from a couple of still photos and some behind-the-scenes footage.

Worse, Ann Lewis (Nancy Allen) is near absent in RoboCop 2.  Sure, she helps out her robotic partner every once in a while, but that's about it.  Whereas in the first movie she helped RoboCop regain his humanity and saved his life on more than one occasion; here, she's a sidekick and nothing more.  Earlier drafts had Lewis in a more involved role, but through multiple re-writes, here part was greatly diminished, much to the dismay of actress Nancy Allen.

Though the good guys aren't given much to do this time around, the criminal and corporate villains take center stage in place of them.  First, there's Cain.  Like Clarence Boddicker, Cain is a psychopath, one who is addicted to his own product and will gladly screw over anybody who gets in his way, even if they're part of his team.  For example, when a corrupt cop lets RoboCop know of Cain's hideout, the criminal retaliates by capturing the officer, having him tied to a gurney, and then cut open while conscious.  Also, like Clarence, he has a group of goons who tag along with him, including a young boy named Hob.  The foul-mouthed twelve-year-old sticks out like a sore thumb, to say the least.  It's understandable the mean streets of Detroit could corrupt someone like Hob, but the excessive swearing and attempts to make him look intimidating come off as laughable, despite the filmmakers intentions.

As for the benevolent OCP corporation, the film uses the company to play ups its satirical edge.  In RoboCop 2, OCP is trying to create a new RoboCop that will one-up their first unit, but no matter how hard they try, they consistently fail.  It's a great commentary on the nature of sequels and how studios believe creating something bigger in scope and size than the first must automatically guarantee a surefire hit.  Even after Faxx implants Cain's brain into her new robot, the mechanical monstrosity goes on a rampage during a public demonstration held by OCP after the Old Man (Dan O'Herily) flaunts how RoboCop 2 will destroy all Nuke facilities and pulls out a container filled with the drug, which enrages the brain inside the unit.

RoboCop tries to convince a dead robber to pull his finger.

Additionally, RoboCop 2 pokes fun at how movie studios try to make their R-rated films family friendly in a rather amusing way.  Halfway through the movie, OCP decides RoboCop has gone too far in his hunt for Cain, so Faxx comes up with the idea to install a host of new directives into the cyborg that will make him show more restraint when dealing with criminals.  The result is a goody-two-shoes RoboCop who delivers PSAs about good nutrition and disciplines children rather than arrest criminals.  Of course, what is a RoboCop movie without fake ads and news breaks, and they're back as well, with my personal favorite being a commercial promoting sunscreen that protects against SPF 5,000 rays since the ozone melted away.

However, the dark humor associated with the film's violence comes in spades this time around.  Much of the carnage is straightforward and at times, a bit brutal.  One scene that comes to mind is Cain's operation.  As the doctors cut into his skull with various surgical tools, there are a lot of gruesome sound effects to enhance the procedure, like a loud pop when the doctors successfully pull the top of his skull off.  One of the few times the black comedy truly shines is during OCP's video showing off the various RoboCop 2 prototypes and how each one goes haywire.  One model shoots a couple of scientists before shooting himself, and another, upon walking out, rips his helmet off to reveal a screaming skull, followed the unit falling to pieces.

When it comes to special effects, the quality is about the same as the first; in other words, great.  Thee's a lot more stop-motion animation this time around, much of which is used to bring RoboCop 2 to life, and it's a sight to behold.  Keep in mind, this movie came out in 1990, a year before Terminator 2: Judgement Day, which treated audiences to the first real glimpse of what CGI was capable of.  Since then, CGI has become the norm for visual effects, so in a way, RoboCop 2 is the last hurrah of stop-motion animation.  The highlight is the showdown between the old and new, RoboCop vs. RoboCop 2.  It's a dynamic fight scene that sees the two go from OCP'S conference room, to the top of the building, before ending up outside on the streets where dozens of police officers stand armed and ready to take on the hulking machine.

IT'S GOJIRA!

Basil Poledouris didn't return to conduct the score.  In his place is Leonard Roseman, who brings his own style and tone to RoboCop 2.  Much of the music is quite heroic, especially the main theme, but between the two scores, Basil's is the better one.  Also, a choir can be heard chanting "RoboCop!" halfway through the title track, which is jarring yet unintentionally hilarious.  Yes, we get it, RoboCop is a badass, you don't have to remind us.

Although not as strong as the original, RoboCop 2 is a solid follow-up to the original, and a lot of fun to watch.  It lacks the emotional weight of the first and the likes of RoboCop and Lewis aren't given much to do aside from shoot first and ask questions later.  However, where the movie fails to expand on its protagonists it more than makes up for it through interesting villains and funny satire that pokes fun at sequels and commercializing popular franchises.  Plus, the film is a grand showcase for practical effects.  In short, RoboCop 2 is a good, but not great sequel.

Final Score: 7/10

Monday, June 18, 2018

RoboCop (1987) Review


What does the future hold for society?  It's ambiguous, yes, but for many years it has fueled the fire for the science-fiction genre.  Authors and directors alike have treated us to visions of the future both good and bad.  Optimistic creators have shown us a world where people drive flying cars, consume food in pill form, and wear new-age outfits.  On the other hand, there have been just as many tales where due to reasons like a shortage of resources, a totalitarian leadership, or an increase in crime, society has fallen apart in the years ahead.  1987's RoboCop shows us a version of Detroit that is falling apart due to rampant crime and a failing infrastructure, and to keep a sense of order, a new form of police officer is deployed on to the field, one who is part human and part machine.

At an unspecified point in the future, crime runs rampant in the crumbling city of Detroit.  Gang wars, drugs, murder, and rape have corrupted the once-shining metropolis.  Therefore, a mega-corporation named OCP plans to buy out the city with the intent to eliminate all crime, renovate the town, and rename it Delta City.  An executive named Dick Jones (Ronny Cox) attempts to launch a line of robotic law enforcement units called ED-209 in an attempt to move his way up the corporate ladder.  However, during a test run, an ED-209 malfunctions and kills one of the executives at the meeting, much to the dismay of OCP's CEO, the Old Man (Dan O'Herlihy).  Afterwards, a younger executive named Bob Morton (Miguel Ferrer) believes this is his chance to start plans for his own law enforcement unit, the only problem is finding a worthy test subject.

Meanwhile, Alex Murphy (Peter Weller) has just been assigned to the eastern precinct of Detroit and is partnered up with Ann Lewis (Nancy Allen).  While on patrol, word comes in over the radio that a bank robbery took place, and the person responsible was the notorious Clarence Boddicker (Kurtwood Smith).  Murphy and Lewis intercept Boddicker and his fleeing henchman, and their pursuit leads them to an abandoned steel mill.  The two cops split up, only for Lewis to be knocked unconscious by one of the cronies.  Murphy keeps searching and finds two goons, but he's ambushed by Boddicker.  Unable to call for back-up, the gang proceeds to gun down Murphy.  Lewis wakes up, but is too late to save her partner.

A few months later, Bob Morton is ready to introduce RoboCop, his personal project, to the public, and the person chosen to be merged with machine is none other than Alex Murphy.  OCP stations RoboCop in the eastern precinct, where he then begins to make quick work of the thugs of Detroit.  He's branded a hero by the general public, but Lewis notices something oddly familiar about RoboCop, particularly the way he puts up his gun, which reminds her of how Murphy used to holster his.  While at the station, Lewis runs into RoboCop, where she says, "Murphy, it's you."  This triggers flashbacks to Murphy's previous life, and he starts to remember who he once was, but also the men who killed him.  With this knowledge, RoboCop starts tracking down Clarence Boddicker and those who had a hand in Murphy's murder.

Fans of Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon will
recognize the pistol RoboCop uses.  On that note,
when are we getting Blood Dragon 2?

On the surface, RoboCop sounds like the set-up to a cheesy B-movie or Saturday morning cartoon, but writers Ed Neumeier and Michael Miner take this set-up and turn it into an excellent picture that's equal parts action, tragedy, satire, and black comedy.  The tale of Alex Murphy and his mechanical resurrection is more or less akin to Jesus Christ.  The film never hits you over the head with religious symbolism, but ideas like death and resurrection and what it means to be human are the driving force behind RoboCop as a character.  At first, he's nothing more than a product of OCP, and a damn good one at that.  He's bulletproof, wields a pistol that never seems to run out of ammo, and he can punch guys so hard they go flying across a room.  After his encounter with Lewis, though, the man he used to be slowly works its way into RoboCop's memory.

It's powerful stuff, especially the sequence where RoboCop returns to what used to be Alex Murphy's home, only it's abandoned, and the wife and son have moved on, believing he is dead.  At the end of the picture, the Old Man asks who he is, to which RoboCop responds, "Murphy," in a humanistic voice, indicating Alex Murphy is back.

Additionally, RoboCop's secondary cast of good and bad guys are just as strong as the titular robot.  Ann Lewis is probably one of the greatest sidekick's ever.  She can handle the job and helps RoboCop rediscover who he once was and gets out of dire situations.  There's also a no-nonsense police chief named Warren Reed (Robert Doqui) who deserves a mention, simply because regardless of what happens at the police station, he keeps everyone in line.  Then, we have the villains, as RoboCop shows us, people who work for corporations will screw over one another for the sake of more respect and a bigger paycheck.  Dick Jones wants the power, and when Bob Morton steals his thunder, he sets out to make sure Morton won't become best pals with the Old Man.

He hires Clarence Boddicker to kill Morton and later RoboCop.  The other thing he does is secretly implant a directive into RoboCop that prevents the cyborg from arresting or killing anyone who works for OCP.  Thus, when RoboCop attempts to arrest Jones he can't because of the directive.  Then, Jones sends his ED-209 unit to attack RoboCop before calling the police as a means to frame him.  Clarence Boddicker is just as intimidating, if not more-so than Jones.  He's psychopathic, showing no remorse for those he kills, but if you look closely at his mannerism you'll notice he has some degree of intellect to him.

RoboCop's reaction to MGM deciding to remake the original.

Though an action film at hear, RoboCop could be also considered a comedy given the amount of satire and dark humor present.  Interspersed throughout the picture are various commercials and news breaks which tend to take bleak ideas and spin them into something positive.  For example, one of the ads promotes a board game called Nuke'em.  Imagine Battleship if instead of naval boats it was an arms race, and the losing site gets nuked.  Then, there's the comedy.  RoboCop is a violent picture, featuring numerous scenes of graphic violence and blood squibs, lots of them, but there are times when the carnage gets so crazy it borders on hilarious.

For instance, take the ED-209 demonstration scene.  The executive who is killed by this robot isn't just shot up a few times, no, he's ripped to shreds, and for a good thirty seconds the audience is left and shock by this unspeakable act, but in a bizarre twist, you find yourself laughing at what's going on rather than horrified.  An equally amusing moment is when RoboCop stops a pair of muggers from raping a woman by shooting the man holding her hostage in the balls.  Afterwards RoboCop tells her, "Madam, you have suffered an emotional shock.  I will notify a rape crisis center." My personal favorite moment of over-the-top violence happens during the final act.  One of Clarence's men gets doused with toxic waste while chasing down RoboCop and Lewis.  Next time we see him, he's running around and screaming in agony until he gets splattered across Clarence's car.

Effects-wise, RoboCop is a tour-de-force of practical effects and most important of all, blood squibs.  All of the effects, from the animatronics to the stop-motion of ED-209 holds up tremendously.  I especially like the use of matte paintings to enhance the scope and size of downtown Detroit and OCP's headquarters.  The only effects shot that doesn't hold up is Dick Jones' death.  When he's sent flying out of the OCP building by RoboCop's bullets, a puppet is used in place of the actor himself, and it's very noticeable, especially with how comically elongated his arms are.  The music composed by Basil Poledouris is amazing.  When the RoboCop theme kicks in for the first time, you feel a sense of unstoppable power as the music plays.  Yet, the score is at its best when it plays on emotions, like when RoboCop visits the abandoned house, and the somber yet beautiful tone of the compositions sell the tragedy of such moments.

Nukem! Before they nuke you!

When you get down to it, RoboCop is a great movie and one of the all-time classics of the science-fiction genre.  It's violent, funny, highly quotable, but also surprisingly emotional.  RoboCop is just a machine, or is he?  The film explores this idea to tremendous effect.  Make no mistake, though, this is still a hard-hitting science-fiction/action flick worth watching, and one featuring one of the greatest protagonists to ever grace the silver screen.

Final Score: 9/10